NCBS Home page
Accession List
Pathway List
Search
Authorized Users
Help
News archives

Enter a Search String

Special character and space not allowed in the query term. Search string should be at least 2 characters long.
Search in: Search for Match By

Molecule Parameter List for DAG

The statistics table lists the distribution of a molecule acting either as a substrate, product, enzyme or as a molecule within the network.
The text color of a molecule is highlighted by color.
Statistics
DAG participated asMoleculeSum total ofEnzymeSubstrate of an enzymeProduct of an enzymeSubstrate in ReactionProduct in Reaction
No. of occurrences1000020

Accession and Pathway Details
Accession NameAccession No.Accession TypePathway Link
PKC_turnover26Pathway
PKC 
This model is a superset of the PKC model presented in Bhalla US and Iyengar R. Science (1999) 283(5400):381-7. The current version includes PKC turnover. This version includes the stimulating pools Ca, AA and DAG as well as the PKC activity within the synaptic signaling pathway since it is meant to be a self-contained pathway model rather than part of a network.

DAG acting as a Molecule in  
PKC_turnover Network
NameAccession NamePathway NameInitial Conc.
(uM)
Volume
(fL)
Buffered
DAGPKC_turnover
Accession No. : 26
PKC
Pathway No. : 138
11.661000No
Baseline in model is 11.661 uM. DAG is pretty nasty to estimate. In this model we just hold it fixed at this baseline level. Data sources are many and varied and sometimes difficult to reconcile. Welsh and Cabot 1987 JCB 35:231-245: DAG degradation Bocckino et al JBC 260(26):14201-14207: hepatocytes stim with vasopressin: 190 uM. Bocckino et al 1987 JBC 262(31):15309-15315: DAG rises from 70 to 200 ng/mg wet weight, approx 150 to 450 uM. Prescott and Majerus 1983 JBC 258:764-769: Platelets: 6 uM. Also see Rittenhouse-Simmons 1979 J Clin Invest 63. Sano et al JBC 258(3):2010-2013: Report a nearly 10 fold rise. Habenicht et al 1981 JBC 256(23)12329-12335: 3T3 cells with PDGF stim: 27 uM Cornell and Vance 1987 BBA 919:23-36: 10x rise from 10 to 100 uM. Summary: I see much lower rises in my PLC models, but the baseline could be anywhere from 5 to 100 uM. I have chosen about 11 uM based on the stimulus -response characteristics from the Schaechter and Benowitz paper and the Shinomura et al papers.

DAG acting as a Substrate in a reaction in  
PKC_turnover Network
Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reaction are not consider.
 NameAccession NamePathway NameKfKbKdtauReagents
1PKC-act-by-DAGPKC_turnover
Accession No. : 26
PKC
Pathway No. : 138
0.008
(uM^-1 s^-1)
8.6348
(s^-1)
Kd(bf) = 1079.377(uM)-Substrate
DAG
PKC-Ca

Product
PKC-Ca-DAG
  Ca.PKC interaction with DAG is modeled by this reaction. Kf based on Shinomura et al PNAS 88 5149-5153 1991 and Schaechter and Benowitz 1993 J Neurosci 13(10):4361 and uses the constraining procedure referred to in the general notes for PKC.
2PKC-n-DAGPKC_turnover
Accession No. : 26
PKC
Pathway No. : 138
0.0006
(uM^-1 s^-1)
0.1
(s^-1)
Kd(bf) = 166.6667(uM)-Substrate
DAG
PKC-cytosolic

Product
PKC-DAG
  Binding of PKC to DAG, non-Ca dependent. Kf based on Shinomura et al PNAS 88 5149-5153 1991 Tau estimated as fast and here it is about the same time-course as the formation of DAG so it will not be rate-limiting.



Database compilation and code copyright (C) 2022, Upinder S. Bhalla and NCBS/TIFR
This Copyright is applied to ensure that the contents of this database remain freely available. Please see FAQ for details.