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Molecule Parameter List for neurogranin

The statistics table lists the distribution of a molecule acting either as a substrate, product, enzyme or as a molecule within the network. The text color of a molecule is highlighted by color.

Statistics

neurogranin participated as	Molecule	Sum total of	Enzyme	Substrate of an enzyme	Product of an enzyme	Substrate in Reaction	Product in Reaction
No. of occurrences	1	0	0	1	1	1	1

Accession and Pathway Details

Accession Name	Accession No.	Accession Type	Pathway Link
MAPK_network_ 2003	50	Network	Shared_Object_MAPK_network_2003,  PKC,  PLA2,   PLCbeta,  Gq,  MAPK,   Ras,  EGFR,  Sos,   PLC_g,  CaMKII,  CaM,   PP1,  PP2B,  PKA,   AC
This is a network model of many pathways present at the neuronal synapse. The network has properties of temporal tuning as well as steady-state computational properties. In its default form the network is bistable.Bhalla US Biophys J. 2004 Aug;87(2):745-53

neurogranin acting as a Molecule in  MAPK_network_2003 Network

Name	Accession Name	Pathway Name	Initial Conc. (uM)	Volume (fL)	Buffered
neurogranin	MAPK_network_ 2003 Accession No. : 50	CaM Pathway No. : 217	10	1000	No
Also known as RC3 and p17 and BICKS. Conc in brain >> 2 uM from Martzen and Slemmon J neurosci 64 92-100 1995 but others say less without any #s. Conc in dend spines is much higher than overall, so it could be anywhere from 2 uM to 50. We will estimate 10 uM as a starting point. Gerendasy et al JBC 269:35 22420-22426 1994 have a skeleton model (no numbers) indicating CaM-Ca(n) binding ....

neurogranin acting as a Substrate for an Enzyme in  MAPK_network_2003 Network

Enzyme Molecule / Enzyme Activity	Accession Name	Pathway Name	Km (uM)	kcat (s^-1)	Ratio	Enzyme Type	Reagents
PKC-active  / PKC-phosph-neuro granin	MAPK_network_ 2003 Accession No. : 50	Shared_Object_ MAPK_network_ 2003 Pathway No. : 206	28.6275	0.58	4.03448	explicit E-S complex	Substrate neurogranin Product neurogranin*
Rates from Huang et al ABB 305:2 570-580 1993

neurogranin acting as a Product of an Enzyme in  MAPK_network_2003 Network

Enzyme Molecule / Enzyme Activity	Accession Name	Pathway Name	Km (uM)	kcat (s^-1)	Ratio	Enzyme Type	Reagents
CaM(Ca)n-CaNAB  / dephosph_ neurogranin	MAPK_network_ 2003 Accession No. : 50	Shared_Object_ MAPK_network_ 2003 Pathway No. : 206	10.012	0.67	3.98507	explicit E-S complex	Substrate neurogranin* Product neurogranin
From Seki et al ABB 316(2):673-679

neurogranin acting as a Substrate in a reaction in  MAPK_network_2003 Network

Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reaction are not consider.

Name	Accession Name	Pathway Name	Kf	Kb	Kd	tau	Reagents
neurogranin-bind -CaM	MAPK_network_ 2003 Accession No. : 50	CaM Pathway No. : 217	0.3 (uM^-1 s^-1)	1 (s^-1)	Kd(bf) = 3.3333(uM)	-	Substrate CaM neurogranin Product neurogranin-CaM
Surprisingly, no direct info on rates from neurogranin at this time. These rates are based on GAP-43 binding studies. As GAP-43 and neurogranin share near identity in the CaM/PKC binding regions, and also similarity in phosph and dephosph rates, I am borrowing GAP-43 kinetic info. See Alexander et al JBC 262:13 6108-6113 1987

neurogranin acting as a Product in a reaction in  MAPK_network_2003 Network

Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reaction are not consider.

Name	Accession Name	Pathway Name	Kf	Kb	Kd	tau	Reagents
dephosph-neurogr anin	MAPK_network_ 2003 Accession No. : 50	CaM Pathway No. : 217	0.005 (s^-1)	0 (s^-1)	-	-	Substrate neurogranin* Product neurogranin
This is put in to keep the basal levels of neurogranin* experimentally reasonable. From various papers, specially Ramakers et al JBC 270:23 1995 13892-13898, it looks like the basal level of phosph is between 20 and 40%. I est around 25 % The kf of 0.005 gives around this level at basal PKC activity levels of 0.1 uM active PKC.