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Molecule Parameter List for PKC-cytosolic | The statistics table lists the distribution of a molecule acting either as a substrate, product, enzyme or as a molecule within the network. The text color of a molecule is highlighted by color. | Statistics |
PKC-cytosolic participated as | Molecule | Sum total of | Enzyme | Substrate of an enzyme | Product of an enzyme | Substrate in Reaction | Product in Reaction | No. of occurrences | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
Accession and Pathway Details | |
Accession Name | Accession No. | Accession Type | Pathway Link | Osc_Ca_ IP3metabolism | 24 | Network | MIPP, CaMKII, CaM, PKC, IP3-3K, Gq, PLCbeta, 134_dephos, 145_dephos, IP4-system, IHP-system, 1345_dephos, CaRegulation, Othmer-Tang-model | This network models an oscillatory calcium response to GPCR mediated PLCbeta activation, alongwith detailed InsP3 metabolism in the neuron. It differs from the NonOsc_Ca_IP3metabolism network in the CaRegulation module and in InsP3 receptor kinetics. Details of InsP3 receptor kinetics have been adapted from the Othmer-Tang model for oscillatory Ca dynamics. Mishra J, Bhalla US. Biophys J. 2002 Sep;83(3):1298-316. |
PKC-cytosolic acting as a Molecule in Osc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
Name | Accession Name | Pathway Name | Initial Conc. (uM) | Volume (fL) | Buffered | PKC-cytosolic | Osc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 24 | PKC Pathway No. : 123 | 1 | 1000 | No | Marquez et al J. Immun 149,2560(92) est 1e6/cell for chromaffin cells Kikkawa et al 1982 JBC 257(22):13341 have PKC levels in brain at about 1 uM. The cytosolic form is the inactive PKC. This is really a composite of three isoforms: alpha, beta and gamma which have slightly different properties and respond to different combinations of Ca, AA and DAG. |
PKC-cytosolic acting as a Substrate in a reaction in Osc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated.
Kd for higher order reaction are not consider. |
| Name | Accession Name | Pathway Name | Kf | Kb | Kd | tau | Reagents | 1 | PKC-act-by-Ca | Osc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 24 | PKC Pathway No. : 123 | 0.6 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 0.5 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 0.8333(uM) | - | Substrate Ca PKC-cytosolic
Product PKC-Ca
| | This Kd is a straightforward result from the Schaechter and Benowitz 1993 J Neurosci 13(10):4361 curves. The time-course is based on the known rapid activation of PKC and also the fact that Ca association with proteins is typically quite fast. My guess is that this tau of 2 sec is quite conservative and the actualy rate may be much faster. The parameter is quite insensitive for most stimuli. | 2 | PKC-basal-act | Osc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 24 | PKC Pathway No. : 123 | 1 (s^-1) | 50 (s^-1) | Keq = 50(uM) | 0.02sec | Substrate PKC-cytosolic
Product PKC-basal*
| | Basal activity of PKC is quite high, about 10% of max. See Schaechter and Benowitz 1993 J Neurosci 13(10):4361 and Shinomura et al 1991 PNAS 88:5149-5153. This is partly due to basal levels of DAG, AA and Ca, but even when these are taken into account (see the derivations as per the PKC general notes) there is a small basal activity still to be accounted for. This reaction handles it by giving a 2% activity at baseline. | 3 | PKC-act-by-AA | Osc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 24 | PKC Pathway No. : 123 | 0.0001 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 0.1 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 833.3333(uM) | - | Substrate AA PKC-cytosolic
Product PKC-AA*
| | AA stimulates PKC activity even at rather low Ca. Schaechter and Benowitz 1993 J Neurosci 13(10):4361 Note that this one reaction combines the initial interaction and also membrane translocation. | 4 | PKC-n-DAG | Osc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 24 | PKC Pathway No. : 123 | 0.0006 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 0.1 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 166.6667(uM) | - | Substrate DAG PKC-cytosolic
Product PKC-DAG
| | Binding of PKC to DAG, non-Ca dependent. Kf based on Shinomura et al PNAS 88 5149-5153 1991 Tau estimated as fast and here it is about the same time-course as the formation of DAG so it will not be rate-limiting. |
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