NCBS Home page
Accession List
Pathway List
Search
Authorized Users
Help
News archives

Enter a Search String

Special character and space not allowed in the query term. Search string should be at least 2 characters long.
Search in: Search for Match By

Molecule Parameter List for GTP_dash_Ras

The statistics table lists the distribution of a molecule acting either as a substrate, product, enzyme or as a molecule within the network.
The text color of a molecule is highlighted by color.
Statistics
GTP_dash_Ras participated asMoleculeSum total ofEnzymeSubstrate of an enzymeProduct of an enzymeSubstrate in ReactionProduct in Reaction
No. of occurrences1001440

Accession and Pathway Details
Accession NameAccession No.Accession TypePathway Link
  • Differential syn
    thesis of mRNA
  • 95Network
    kinetics compartment_1 compartment_2 
    The model consists of three major pathways: Calcium-calmodulin dependent protein kinase IV (CaMKIV), Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and Protein Phosphatase 1 (PP1). Each of these converged on CREB activation. We also modeled further interactions with Transducer of regulated CREB activity 1 (TORC1) and the protein kinase A (PKA) pathway.

    GTP_dash_Ras acting as a Molecule in  
    Differential synthesis of mRNA Network
    NameAccession NamePathway NameInitial Conc.
    (uM)
    Volume
    (fL)
    Buffered
    GTP_dash_Ras
  • Differential syn
    thesis of mRNA

    Accession No. : 95
  • kinetics
    Pathway No. : 1115
    01000No
    Only a very small fraction (7% unstim, 15% stim) of ras is GTP-bound. Gibbs et al JBC 265(33) 20437

    GTP_dash_Ras acting as a Substrate for an Enzyme in  
    Differential synthesis of mRNA Network
    Enzyme Molecule /
    Enzyme Activity
    Accession NamePathway NameKm (uM)kcat (s^-1)RatioEnzyme TypeReagents
    GAP  /
  • GAP_dash_inact_
    dash_ras
  • Differential syn
    thesis of mRNA

    Accession No. : 95
  • kinetics
    Pathway No. : 1115
    1.0104104explicit E-S complexSubstrate
    GTP_dash_Ras

    Product
    GDP_dash_Ras
    From Eccleston et al JBC 268(36)pp27012-19 get Kd < 2uM, kcat - 10/sec From Martin et al Cell 63 843-849 1990 get Kd ~ 250 nM, kcat = 20/min I will go with the Eccleston figures as there are good error bars (10%). In general the values are reasonably close. k1 = 1.666e-3/sec, k2 = 1000/sec, k3 = 10/sec (note k3 is rate-limiting) 5 Nov 2002: Changed ratio term to 4 from 100. Now we have k1=8.25e-5; k2=40, k3=10. k3 is still rate-limiting.

    GTP_dash_Ras acting as a Product of an Enzyme in  
    Differential synthesis of mRNA Network
     Enzyme Molecule /
    Enzyme Activity
    Accession NamePathway NameKm (uM)kcat (s^-1)RatioEnzyme TypeReagents
    1
  • GEF_dash_Gprot_
    dash_bg
      /
  • GEF_dash_bg_
    act_dash_ras
  • Differential syn
    thesis of mRNA

    Accession No. : 95
  • kinetics
    Pathway No. : 1115
    0.50510.024explicit E-S complexSubstrate
    GDP_dash_Ras

    Product
    GTP_dash_Ras
        Kinetics based on the activation of Gq by the receptor complex in the Gq model (in turn based on the Mahama and Linderman model) k1 = 2e-5, k2 = 1e-10, k3 = 10 (I do not know why they even bother with k2). Lets put k1 at 2e-6 to get a reasonable equilibrium More specific values from, eg.g: Orita et al JBC 268(34) 25542-25546 from rasGRF and smgGDS: k1=3.3e-7; k2 = 0.08, k3 = 0.02
    2CaM_dash_GEF  /
  • CaM_dash_GEF_
    dash_act_dash_
    ras
  • Differential syn
    thesis of mRNA

    Accession No. : 95
  • kinetics
    Pathway No. : 1115
    0.50510.024explicit E-S complexSubstrate
    GDP_dash_Ras

    Product
    GTP_dash_Ras
        Kinetics same as GEF-bg_act-ras
    3GEF_star  /
  • GEF_star_dash_
    act_dash_ras
  • Differential syn
    thesis of mRNA

    Accession No. : 95
  • kinetics
    Pathway No. : 1115
    0.50510.024explicit E-S complexSubstrate
    GDP_dash_Ras

    Product
    GTP_dash_Ras
        Kinetics same as GEF-bg-act-ras
    4
  • Shc_
    star.Sos.Grb2
      /
    Sos.Ras_GEF
  • Differential syn
    thesis of mRNA

    Accession No. : 95
  • kinetics
    Pathway No. : 1115
    0.05050.24explicit E-S complexSubstrate
    GDP_dash_Ras

    Product
    GTP_dash_Ras
       

    GTP_dash_Ras acting as a Substrate in a reaction in  
    Differential synthesis of mRNA Network
    Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reaction are not consider.
     NameAccession NamePathway NameKfKbKdtauReagents
    1
  • Ras_dash_act_
    dash_unphosph_
    dash_raf
  • Differential syn
    thesis of mRNA

    Accession No. : 95
  • kinetics
    Pathway No. : 1115
    6
    (uM^-1 s^-1)
    1
    (s^-1)
    Kd(bf) = 0.1667(uM)-Substrate
    GTP_dash_Ras
    craf_dash_1

    Product
  • Raf_dash_GTP_
    dash_Ras

  •   18 May 2003. This reaction is here to provide basal activity for MAPK as well as the potential for direct EGF stimulus without PKC activation. Based on model from FB/fb28c.g: the model used for MKP-1 turnover. The rates there were constrained by basal activity values.
    2
  • Ras_dash_act_
    dash_craf
  • Differential syn
    thesis of mRNA

    Accession No. : 95
  • kinetics
    Pathway No. : 1115
    9.9996
    (uM^-1 s^-1)
    0.5
    (s^-1)
    Kd(bf) = 0.05(uM)-Substrate
    GTP_dash_Ras
  • craf_dash_1_
    star


    Product
  • Raf_star_dash_
    GTP_dash_Ras

  •   Assume the binding is fast and limited only by the amount of Ras* available. So kf=kb/[craf-1] If kb is 1/sec, then kf = 1/0.2 uM = 1/(0.2 * 6e5) = 8.3e-6 Later: Raise it by 10 X to 4e-5 From Hallberg et al JBC 269:6 3913-3916 1994, 3% of cellular Raf is complexed with Ras. So we raise kb 4x to 4 This step needed to memb-anchor and activate Raf: Leevers et al Nature 369 411-414 May 16, 2003 Changed Ras and Raf to synaptic levels, an increase of about 2x for each. To maintain the percentage of complexed Raf, reduced the kf by 2.4 fold to 10.
    3
  • Ras_dash_act_
    dash_braf
  • Differential syn
    thesis of mRNA

    Accession No. : 95
  • kinetics
    Pathway No. : 1115
    60
    (uM^-1 s^-1)
    0.5
    (s^-1)
    Kd(bf) = 0.0083(uM)-Substrate
    GTP_dash_Ras
    bRaf

    Product
  • braf_dash_GTP_
    dash_Ras

  •  
    4
  • Ras_dash_
    intrinsic_dash_
    GTPase
  • Differential syn
    thesis of mRNA

    Accession No. : 95
  • kinetics
    Pathway No. : 1115
    0.0001
    (s^-1)
    0
    (s^-1)
    --Substrate
    GTP_dash_Ras

    Product
    GDP_dash_Ras
      This is extremely slow (1e-4), but it is significant as so little GAP actually gets complexed with it that the total GTP turnover rises only by 2-3 X (see Gibbs et al, JBC 265(33) 20437-20422) and Eccleston et al JBC 268(36) 27012-27019 kf = 1e-4



    Database compilation and code copyright (C) 2022, Upinder S. Bhalla and NCBS/TIFR
    This Copyright is applied to ensure that the contents of this database remain freely available. Please see FAQ for details.