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Reaction List for pathway Ras (Pathway Number 367) |
| Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reactions is not considered. |
|   | Name | Kf | Kb | Kd | tau | Substrate | Product |
| 1 | CaM-bind-GEF | 199.999 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 1 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 0.005(uM) | - | inact-GEF CaM-Ca4 | CaM-GEF |
| We have no numbers for this. It is probably between the two extremes represented by the CaMKII phosph states, and I have used guesses based on this. kf=1e-4 kb=1 The reaction is based on Farnsworth et al Nature 376 524-527 1995 28 Feb 2006: Increased affinity 36-fold to account for Ca input to MAPK cascade, possibly folding in other pathway inputs. 21 April 2006: Altered affinity to same level as pkm_mapk21.g model to prevent spontaneous turnon. Kf = 200, Kb = 1. | |||||||
| 2 | dephosph-GAP | 0.1 (s^-1) | 0 (s^-1) | - | - | GAP* | GAP |
| Assume a reasonably good rate for dephosphorylating it, 1/sec | |||||||
| 3 | dephosph-GEF | 1 (s^-1) | 0 (s^-1) | - | - | GEF* | inact-GEF |
| 4 | Ras-intrinsic-GT Pase | 0.0001 (s^-1) | 0 (s^-1) | - | - | GTP-Ras | GDP-Ras |
| This is extremely slow (1e-4), but it is significant as so little GAP actually gets complexed with it that the total GTP turnover rises only by 2-3 X (see Gibbs et al, JBC 265(33) 20437-20422) and Eccleston et al JBC 268(36) 27012-27019 kf = 1e-4 | |||||||
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