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Molecule Parameter List for Calseq

The statistics table lists the distribution of a molecule acting either as a substrate, product, enzyme or as a molecule within the network.
The text color of a molecule is highlighted by color.
Statistics
Calseq participated asMoleculeSum total ofEnzymeSubstrate of an enzymeProduct of an enzymeSubstrate in ReactionProduct in Reaction
No. of occurrences1000010

Accession and Pathway Details
Accession NameAccession No.Accession TypePathway Link
  • NonOsc_Ca_
    IP3metabolism
  • 31Network
    MIPP CaMKII CaM 
    PKC IP3-3K CaRegulation 
    Gq PLCbeta 134_dephos 
    145_dephos IP4-system IHP-system 
    1345_dephos 
    This network models detailed metabolism of Ins(145)P3, integrated with GPCR mediated PLCbeta activation and Ca release by the InsP3 receptor in the neuron. It is similar to the NonOsc_Ca_IP3metab model (accession 23) except that some enzymes have been modified to have reversible kinetics rather than Michaelis-Menten kinetics. These modified enzymes belong to the groups: IP4-system, IP3-3K, 145_dephos and 134_dephos. Mishra J, Bhalla US. Biophys J. 2002 Sep;83(3):1298-316.

    Calseq acting as a Molecule in  
    NonOsc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
    NameAccession NamePathway NameInitial Conc.
    (uM)
    Volume
    (fL)
    Buffered
    Calseq
  • NonOsc_Ca_
    IP3metabolism

    Accession No. : 31
  • CaRegulation
    Pathway No. : 149
    9.09160No
    This is Calsequestrin or the calcium buffer in the ER. from Cala & Jones, JBC 258(19), 1983: 11932-36 Calseq is present as 4mg/g of membrane protein; membrane protein = 2% of cell mass = 0.02 * 1g/cc * (1e-9)cc = (2e-11) g Hence Calseq = 8e-14/55000 moles per (1.6e-13)l = 9.091uM As per Guidebook to the calcium-binding proteins by Celio; and Mitchell et al, JBC 263, 1988: 1376-81; 1 mol of Calsequestrin binds 40 mol of Ca. This is the stoichiometry we use. System limitations do not allow us to create a 40th order reaction. Hence Calseq binding to Ca has been modeled in eight consecutive steps of 5th order each. The affinity of Calsequestrin for Ca in our model is constrained by the levels of free Ca in the stores (Ca-sequester). We use a Kd such that Ca-sequester levels remain similar to levels in the CaRegulation model without Ca buffering.

    Calseq acting as a Substrate in a reaction in  
    NonOsc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
    Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reaction are not consider.
    NameAccession NamePathway NameKfKbKdtauReagents
    Ca5-bind-Cal
  • NonOsc_Ca_
    IP3metabolism

    Accession No. : 31
  • CaRegulation
    Pathway No. : 149
    0.0005
    (uM^-5 s^-1)
    1
    (s^-1)
    --Substrate
    Ca-sequester
    Ca-sequester
    Ca-sequester
    Ca-sequester
    Ca-sequester
    Calseq

    Product
    Ca5-Cal
    There are actually 5 Ca-sequester substrates for this reaction, along with one Calseq. Due to system limitations only four are entered.



    Database compilation and code copyright (C) 2022, Upinder S. Bhalla and NCBS/TIFR
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