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 Reaction List  for pathway PKA (Pathway Number 270) |  | Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reactions is not considered. |      |     |  Name  | Kf | Kb | Kd | tau | Substrate | Product |   |  1  | 
  cAMP-bind-site-A 1 | 75.0006 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 110 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 1.4667(uM) | - | R2C2-cAMP2 cAMP
  | R2C2-cAMP3
  |   |  2  | 
  cAMP-bind-site-A 2 | 75.0006 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 32.5 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 0.4333(uM) | - | cAMP R2C2-cAMP3
  | R2C2-cAMP4
  |   |  3  | 
  cAMP-bind-site-B 1 | 54 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 33 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 0.6111(uM) | - | R2C2 cAMP
  | R2C2-cAMP
  |  |   |   Hasler et al FASEB J 6:2734-2741 1992 say Kd =1e-7M   for type II, 5.6e-8 M for type I. Take mean   which comes to 2e-13 #/cell   Smith et al PNAS USA 78:3 1591-1595 1981 have better data.   First kf/kb=2.1e7/M = 3.5e-5 (#/cell).   Ogreid and Doskeland Febs Lett 129:2 287-292 1981 have figs   suggesting time course of complete assoc is < 1 min. |   |  4  | 
  cAMP-bind-site-B 2 | 54 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 33 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 0.6111(uM) | - | R2C2-cAMP cAMP
  | R2C2-cAMP2
  |  |   |   For now let us set this to the same Km (1e-7M) as   site B. This gives kf/kb = .7e-7M * 1e6 / (6e5^2) : 1/(6e5^2)   = 2e-13:2.77e-12   Smith et al have better values. They say that this is   cooperative, so the consts are now kf/kb =8.3e-4 |   |  5  | 
  inhib-PKA | 59.9994 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 1 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 0.0167(uM) | - | PKA-active PKA-inhibitor
  | inhibited-PKA
  |  |   |   This has to be set to zero for matching the expts in vitro. In vivo   we need to consider the inhibition though.   kf = 1e-5   kb = 1    |   |  6  | 
  Release-C1 | 60 (s^-1) | 17.9998 (uM^-1 s^-1) | Kd(cb) = 0.3(uM) | - | R2C2-cAMP4
  | PKA-active R2C-cAMP4
  |  |   |   This has to be fast, as the activation of PKA by cAMP   is also fast.   kf was 10    |   |  7  | 
  Release-C2 | 60 (s^-1) | 17.9998 (uM^-1 s^-1) | Kd(cb) = 0.3(uM) | - | R2C-cAMP4
  | PKA-active R2-cAMP4
  |   
 
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