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Molecule Parameter List for PKC-Ca

The statistics table lists the distribution of a molecule acting either as a substrate, product, enzyme or as a molecule within the network.
The text color of a molecule is highlighted by color.
Statistics
PKC-Ca participated asMoleculeSum total ofEnzymeSubstrate of an enzymeProduct of an enzymeSubstrate in ReactionProduct in Reaction
No. of occurrences1000031

Accession and Pathway Details
Accession NameAccession No.Accession TypePathway Link
  • Osc_Ca_
    IP3metabolism
  • 32Network
    MIPP CaMKII CaM 
    PKC IP3-3K Gq 
    PLCbeta 134_dephos 145_dephos 
    IP4-system IHP-system 1345_dephos 
    CaRegulation Othmer-Tang-model 
    This network models an oscillatory calcium response to GPCR mediated PLCbeta activation, alongwith detailed InsP3 metabolism in the neuron. It is similar to the Osc_Ca_IP3metab model (accession 24) except that some enzymes in the InsP3 metabolism network have been modified to have reversible kinetics rather than Michaelis-Menten kinetics. The modified enzymes belong to the groups: IP4-system, IP3-3K, 145_dephos and 134_dephos. Mishra J, Bhalla US. Biophys J. 2002 Sep;83(3):1298-316.

    PKC-Ca acting as a Molecule in  
    Osc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
    NameAccession NamePathway NameInitial Conc.
    (uM)
    Volume
    (fL)
    Buffered
    PKC-Ca
  • Osc_Ca_
    IP3metabolism

    Accession No. : 32
  • PKC
    Pathway No. : 161
    01000No
    This intermediate is strongly indicated by the synergistic activation of PKC by combinations of DAG and Ca, as well as AA and Ca. PKC by definition also has a direct Ca-activation, to which this also contributes.

    PKC-Ca acting as a Substrate in a reaction in  
    Osc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
    Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reaction are not consider.
     NameAccession NamePathway NameKfKbKdtauReagents
    1PKC-act-by-DAG
  • Osc_Ca_
    IP3metabolism

    Accession No. : 32
  • PKC
    Pathway No. : 161
    0.008
    (uM^-1 s^-1)
    8.6348
    (s^-1)
    Kd(bf) = 1079.377(uM)-Substrate
    DAG
    PKC-Ca

    Product
    PKC-Ca-DAG
      Ca.PKC interaction with DAG is modeled by this reaction. Kf based on Shinomura et al PNAS 88 5149-5153 1991 and Schaechter and Benowitz 1993 J Neurosci 13(10):4361 and uses the constraining procedure referred to in the general notes for PKC.
    2PKC-Ca-to-memb
  • Osc_Ca_
    IP3metabolism

    Accession No. : 32
  • PKC
    Pathway No. : 161
    1.2705
    (s^-1)
    3.5026
    (s^-1)
    Keq = 2.7569(uM)0.21secSubstrate
    PKC-Ca

    Product
    PKC-Ca-memb*
      Membrane translocation is a standard step in PKC activation. It also turns out to be necessary to replicate the curves from Schaechter and Benowitz 1993 J Neurosci 13(10):4361 and Shonomura et al 1991 PNAS 88:5149-5153. These rates are constrained by matching the curves in the above papers and by fixing a rather fast (sub-second) tau for PKC activation.
    3
  • PKC-act-by-Ca-AA
  • Osc_Ca_
    IP3metabolism

    Accession No. : 32
  • PKC
    Pathway No. : 161
    0.0012
    (uM^-1 s^-1)
    0.1
    (s^-1)
    Kd(bf) = 83.3333(uM)-Substrate
    AA
    PKC-Ca

    Product
    PKC-Ca-AA*
      Ca-dependent AA activation of PKC. Note that this step combines the AA activation and also the membrane translocation. From Schaechter and Benowitz 1993 J Neurosci 13(10):4361

    PKC-Ca acting as a Product in a reaction in  
    Osc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
    Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reaction are not consider.
    NameAccession NamePathway NameKfKbKdtauReagents
    PKC-act-by-Ca
  • Osc_Ca_
    IP3metabolism

    Accession No. : 32
  • PKC
    Pathway No. : 161
    0.6
    (uM^-1 s^-1)
    0.5
    (s^-1)
    Kd(bf) = 0.8333(uM)-Substrate
    Ca
    PKC-cytosolic

    Product
    PKC-Ca
    This Kd is a straightforward result from the Schaechter and Benowitz 1993 J Neurosci 13(10):4361 curves. The time-course is based on the known rapid activation of PKC and also the fact that Ca association with proteins is typically quite fast. My guess is that this tau of 2 sec is quite conservative and the actualy rate may be much faster. The parameter is quite insensitive for most stimuli.



    Database compilation and code copyright (C) 2022, Upinder S. Bhalla and NCBS/TIFR
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