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Molecule Parameter List for DAG | The statistics table lists the distribution of a molecule acting either as a substrate, product, enzyme or as a molecule within the network. The text color of a molecule is highlighted by color. | Statistics | Accession and Pathway Details | |
Accession Name | Accession No. | Accession Type | Pathway Link | NonOsc_Ca_ IP3metabolism | 31 | Network | MIPP, CaMKII, CaM, PKC, IP3-3K, CaRegulation, Gq, PLCbeta, 134_dephos, 145_dephos, IP4-system, IHP-system, 1345_dephos | This network models detailed metabolism of Ins(145)P3, integrated with GPCR mediated PLCbeta activation and Ca release by the InsP3 receptor in the neuron. It is similar to the NonOsc_Ca_IP3metab model (accession 23) except that some enzymes have been modified to have reversible kinetics rather than Michaelis-Menten kinetics. These modified enzymes belong to the groups: IP4-system, IP3-3K, 145_dephos and 134_dephos. Mishra J, Bhalla US. Biophys J. 2002 Sep;83(3):1298-316. |
DAG acting as a Molecule in NonOsc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
Name | Accession Name | Pathway Name | Initial Conc. (uM) | Volume (fL) | Buffered | DAG | NonOsc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 31 | PLCbeta Pathway No. : 151 | 0 | 1000 | No | Basal levels of Diacylglycerol in model are 5.06 uM. DAG is pretty nasty to estimate. Data sources are many and varied and sometimes difficult to reconcile. Welsh and Cabot 1987 JCB 35:231-245: DAG degradation Bocckino et al JBC 260(26):14201-14207: hepatocytes stim with vasopressin: 190 uM. Bocckino et al 1987 JBC 262(31):15309-15315: DAG rises from 70 to 200 ng/mg wet weight, approx 150 to 450 uM. Prescott and Majerus 1983 JBC 258:764-769: Platelets: 6 uM. Also see Rittenhouse-Simmons 1979 J Clin Invest 63. Sano et al JBC 258(3):2010-2013: Report a nearly 10 fold rise. Habenicht et al 1981 JBC 256(23)12329-12335: 3T3 cells with PDGF stim: 27 uM Cornell and Vance 1987 BBA 919:23-36: 10x rise from 10 to 100 uM |
DAG acting as a Product of an Enzyme in NonOsc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
| Enzyme Molecule / Enzyme Activity | Accession Name | Pathway Name | Km (uM) | kcat (s^-1) | Ratio | Enzyme Type | Reagents | 1 | PLC-Gq / PLC-Gq | NonOsc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 31 | PLCbeta Pathway No. : 151 | 5 | 75 | 4 | explicit E-S complex | Substrate PIP2
Product DAG IP3(145)
| | from Smrcka et al, 1991 Science 251: 804-807 | 2 | PLC-Ca / PLC-Ca | NonOsc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 31 | PLCbeta Pathway No. : 151 | 19.8408 | 10 | 4 | explicit E-S complex | Substrate PIP2
Product DAG IP3(145)
| | From Sternweis et al Phil Trans R Soc Lond 1992, also matched by Homma et al. k1 = 1.5e-5, now 4.2e-6 k2 = 70/sec; now 40/sec k3 = 17.5/sec; now 10/sec Note that the wording in Sternweis et al is ambiguous re the Km. Also Smrcka et al; Science 251, 15.2.1991, pp804-807 | 3 | PLC-Ca-Gq / PLCb-Ca-Gq | NonOsc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 31 | PLCbeta Pathway No. : 151 | 4.99994 | 160 | 4 | explicit E-S complex | Substrate PIP2
Product DAG IP3(145)
| | Km: Sternweis et al, Phil Trans R Soc Lond 1992 Vmax: Smrcka et al, Science 1991 | 4 | PLC / PLC | NonOsc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 31 | PLCbeta Pathway No. : 151 | 19.9994 | 2.5 | 4 | explicit E-S complex | Substrate PIP2
Product DAG IP3(145)
| | Smrcka et al; Science 251, 15.2.1991, pp804-807 |
DAG acting as a Substrate in a reaction in NonOsc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated.
Kd for higher order reaction are not consider. |
| Name | Accession Name | Pathway Name | Kf | Kb | Kd | tau | Reagents | 1 | PKC-act-by-DAG | NonOsc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 31 | PKC Pathway No. : 147 | 0.008 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 8.6348 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 1079.377(uM) | - | Substrate DAG PKC-Ca
Product PKC-Ca-DAG
| | Ca.PKC interaction with DAG is modeled by this reaction. Kf based on Shinomura et al PNAS 88 5149-5153 1991 and Schaechter and Benowitz 1993 J Neurosci 13(10):4361 and uses the constraining procedure referred to in the general notes for PKC. | 2 | PKC-n-DAG | NonOsc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 31 | PKC Pathway No. : 147 | 0.0006 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 0.1 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 166.6667(uM) | - | Substrate DAG PKC-cytosolic
Product PKC-DAG
| | Binding of PKC to DAG, non-Ca dependent. Kf based on Shinomura et al PNAS 88 5149-5153 1991 Tau estimated as fast and here it is about the same time-course as the formation of DAG so it will not be rate-limiting. | 3 | Degrade-DAG | NonOsc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 31 | PLCbeta Pathway No. : 151 | 0.15 (s^-1) | 0 (s^-1) | - | - | Substrate DAG
Product PC
| | Rate based on basal and activated levels of DAG |
DAG acting as a Product in a reaction in NonOsc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated.
Kd for higher order reaction are not consider. |
Name | Accession Name | Pathway Name | Kf | Kb | Kd | tau | Reagents | basal | NonOsc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 31 | PLCbeta Pathway No. : 151 | 0.003 (s^-1) | 0 (uM^-1 s^-1) | - | - | Substrate PIP2
Product DAG IP3(145)
| accounts for other PLC isoforms that contribute to basal levels of IP3 |
| Database compilation and code copyright (C) 2022, Upinder S. Bhalla and NCBS/TIFR This Copyright is applied to ensure that the contents of this database remain freely available. Please see FAQ for details. |
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