| 
 
Enter a Search String |  |  Special character and space not allowed in the query term.
          Search string should be at least 2 characters long. |      
 
 
Molecule Parameter List for mGluR  |  The statistics table lists the distribution of a molecule acting either as a substrate, product, enzyme or as a molecule within the network.  The text color of a molecule is highlighted by   color. |  | Statistics | 
| mGluR participated as | Molecule | Sum total of | Enzyme | Substrate of an  enzyme | Product of an enzyme | Substrate in Reaction | Product in Reaction |  | No. of occurrences | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |  
  Accession and Pathway Details |  |
 
 | Accession Name | Accession No. | Accession Type | Pathway Link |  Osc_Ca_ IP3metabolism | 24 | Network |  MIPP,  CaMKII,  CaM,   PKC,  IP3-3K,  Gq,   PLCbeta,  134_dephos,  145_dephos,   IP4-system,  IHP-system,  1345_dephos,   CaRegulation,  Othmer-Tang-model  |  |  This network models an oscillatory calcium response to GPCR mediated PLCbeta activation, alongwith detailed InsP3 metabolism in the neuron. It differs from the NonOsc_Ca_IP3metabolism network in the CaRegulation module and in InsP3 receptor kinetics. Details of InsP3 receptor kinetics have been adapted from the Othmer-Tang model for oscillatory Ca dynamics. Mishra J, Bhalla US. Biophys J. 2002 Sep;83(3):1298-316. |  
  mGluR acting as  a Molecule in  Osc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
 | Name | Accession Name | Pathway Name | Initial Conc. (uM) | Volume (fL) | Buffered |  | mGluR | Osc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 24 | Gq Pathway No. : 125 | 0.3 | 1000 | No |  |   From Mahama and Linderman, Total # of receptors/cell = 1900 However, the density is likely to be very high at the synapse. Fay et al Biochem 30 5066-5075 1991 have a value of 60K receptors per cell for neutrophils which comes to 0.1 uM. Here we have a situation where trying to represent the synapse by a 10 micron cube gives awkward results. I will scale up to 0.3 uM since synaptic receptor density is likely to be higher, with the caveat that I should really be using a more geometrically realistic model. |  
  mGluR acting as a Substrate in a reaction in  Osc_Ca_IP3metabolism Network
 | Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated.
Kd for higher order reaction are not consider. |  
 |   | Name | Accession Name | Pathway Name | Kf | Kb | Kd | tau | Reagents |  | 1 | RecLigandBinding | Osc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 24 | Gq Pathway No. : 125 | 16.8 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 10 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 0.5952(uM) | - | Substrate Glu mGluR
  Product Rec-Glu
  |  |   |   From Martin et al FEBS Lett 316:2 191-196 1993 we have Kd = 600 nM Assuming kb = 10/sec, we get kf = 10/(0.6 uM * 6e5) = 2.8e-5 1/sec/# The off time for Glu seems pretty slow: Nicoletti et al 1986 PNAS 83:1931-1935 and Schoepp and Johnson 1989 J Neurochem 53 1865-1870 indicate it is at least 30 sec. Here we are a little faster because this is only a small part of the off rate, the rest coming from the Rec-Gq complex. |  | 2 | Rec-bind-Gq | Osc_Ca_ IP3metabolism Accession No. : 24 | Gq Pathway No. : 125 | 0.6 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 1 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 1.6667(uM) | - | Substrate G-GDP mGluR
  Product Rec-Gq
  |  |   |   From Berstein et al 1992 JBC 267(12):8081-8088 we know that 15-40% of Gq binds, GTP_gamma_S. Also about 20-30% of Gq is bound to GTP. To get to these values the receptor-Gq amount should be similar. These rates are designed to give that steady state with a fast tau of 1 sec.  |   
  
 
  | Database compilation and code copyright (C) 2022, Upinder S. Bhalla and NCBS/TIFR   This Copyright is applied to ensure that the contents of this database remain freely available. Please see FAQ for details. |   
  
 |