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Molecule Parameter List for Rec-Glu

The statistics table lists the distribution of a molecule acting either as a substrate, product, enzyme or as a molecule within the network.
The text color of a molecule is highlighted by color.
Statistics
Rec-Glu participated asMoleculeSum total ofEnzymeSubstrate of an enzymeProduct of an enzymeSubstrate in ReactionProduct in Reaction
No. of occurrences1000012

Accession and Pathway Details
Accession NameAccession No.Accession TypePathway Link
  • Synaptic_
    Network
  • 16Network
    Shared_Object_Synaptic_Network PKC PLA2 
    PLCbeta Gq MAPK 
    Ras EGFR Sos 
    PLC_g CaMKII CaM 
    PP1 PP2B PKA 
    AC CaRegulation 
    This model is an annotated version of the synaptic signaling network.
    The primary reference is Bhalla US and Iyengar R. Science (1999) 283(5400):381-7 but several of the model pathways have been updated.
    Bhalla US Biophys J. 2002 Aug;83(2):740-52
    Bhalla US J Comput Neurosci. 2002 Jul-Aug;13(1):49-62

    Rec-Glu acting as a Molecule in  
    Synaptic_Network Network
    NameAccession NamePathway NameInitial Conc.
    (uM)
    Volume
    (fL)
    Buffered
    Rec-Glu
  • Synaptic_
    Network

    Accession No. : 16
  • Gq
    Pathway No. : 74
    01000No
    Glu-Receptor complex.

    Rec-Glu acting as a Substrate in a reaction in  
    Synaptic_Network Network
    Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reaction are not consider.
    NameAccession NamePathway NameKfKbKdtauReagents
    Rec-Glu-bind-Gq
  • Synaptic_
    Network

    Accession No. : 16
  • Gq
    Pathway No. : 74
    0.006
    (uM^-1 s^-1)
    0.0001
    (s^-1)
    Kd(bf) = 0.0167(uM)-Substrate
    G-GDP
    Rec-Glu

    Product
    Rec-Glu-Gq
    This is the k1-k2 equivalent for enzyme complex formation in the binding of Rec-Glu to Gq. See Fay et al Biochem 30 5066-5075 1991. Closer reading of Fay et al suggests that kb <= 0.0001, so kf = 1e-8 by detailed balance. This reaction appears to be neglible.

    Rec-Glu acting as a Product in a reaction in  
    Synaptic_Network Network
    Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reaction are not consider.
     NameAccession NamePathway NameKfKbKdtauReagents
    1
  • RecLigandBinding
  • Synaptic_
    Network

    Accession No. : 16
  • Gq
    Pathway No. : 74
    16.8
    (uM^-1 s^-1)
    10
    (s^-1)
    Kd(bf) = 0.5952(uM)-Substrate
    Glu
    mGluR

    Product
    Rec-Glu
      From Martin et al FEBS Lett 316:2 191-196 1993 we have Kd = 600 nM Assuming kb = 10/sec, we get kf = 10/(0.6 uM * 6e5) = 2.8e-5 1/sec/# The off time for Glu seems pretty slow: Nicoletti et al 1986 PNAS 83:1931-1935 and Schoepp and Johnson 1989 J Neurochem 53 1865-1870 indicate it is at least 30 sec. Here we are a little faster because this is only a small part of the off rate, the rest coming from the Rec-Gq complex.
    2Activate-Gq
  • Synaptic_
    Network

    Accession No. : 16
  • Gq
    Pathway No. : 74
    0.01
    (s^-1)
    0
    (uM^-2 s^-1)
    --Substrate
    Rec-Glu-Gq

    Product
    BetaGamma
    G*GTP
    Rec-Glu
      This reaction is the critical one for activation of Gq. It probably encapsulates multiple steps. In this approximation the receptor-ligand- Gprotein complex splits up into GTP.Galpha, rec.ligand complex, and Gbetagamma. There is a hidden step of exchange of GDP for GTP. The reaction does not take these into account since it is assumed that both GTP and GDP levels are tightly regulated by metabolic control. This is the kcat==k3 stage of the Rec-Glu ezymatic activation of Gq. From Berstein et al actiation is at .35 - 0.7/min From Fay et al Biochem 30 5066-5075 1991 kf = .01/sec From Nakamura et al J physiol Lond 474:1 35-41 1994 see time courses. Also (Berstein) 15-40% of gprot is in GTP-bound form on stim.



    Database compilation and code copyright (C) 2022, Upinder S. Bhalla and NCBS/TIFR
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