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Molecule List for Accession Osc_Ca_IP3metabolism (Accession Number24)

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The entries are grouped according to Pathway Number and are alternately color coded using  and  color.
  NamePathway Name / 
Pathway No.
Accession
Type
Initial
Conc.

(uM)
Volume
(fL)
BufferedSum Total Of
1 IP5(12456) MIPP

Pathway No. 120
Network2.41000Yes
    Inositol(12456)pentakisphosphate Conc = 4% of total InsP5
2 total-CaMKII CaMKII

Pathway No. 121
Network701000Yes
    This pool is purely here to provide a single, fixed number, which is the total amount of CaMKII. This is used by the autophosphorylation steps to scale down the rates so that the autophosphorylation reactions are independent of CaMKII levels.
3 AA PKC

Pathway No. 123
Network501000Yes
    Arachidonic Acid. This messenger diffuses through membranes as well as cytosolically, has been suggested as a possible retrograde messenger at synapses.
4 mGluRAntag Gq

Pathway No. 125
Network01000Yes
    I implement this as acting only on the Rec-Gq complex, based on a more complete model PLC_Gq48.g which showed that the binding to the receptor alone contributed only a small amount.
5 Glu Gq

Pathway No. 125
Network01000Yes
    Varying the amount of (steady state) glu between .01 uM and up, the final amount of G*GTP complex does not change much. This means that the system should be reasonably robust wr to the amount of glu in the synaptic cleft. It would be nice to know how fast it is removed. Schoepp et al 1990 TIPS 11:508-515 give a range of Glu EC50 from rat brain in the range 120 to 1000 uM. Nicoletti 1986 PNAS 83:1931-1935 and Schoepp and Johnson 1989 J Neurochem 53:1865-1870 give an off time of at least 30 sec.
6 PC PLCbeta

Pathway No. 126
Network01000Yes
    Phosphatidylcholine is the main (around 55%) metabolic product of DAG, follwed by PE (around 25%). Ref is Welsh and Cabot, JCB35:231-245(1987)
7 PIP2 PLCbeta

Pathway No. 126
Network1501000Yes
    PIP2 conc: Willars et al; JBC 273 (9) 27.2.98; pp 5037-5046
8 inositol 145_dephos

Pathway No. 128
Network5001000Yes
9 bisPP-IP3 IHP-system

Pathway No. 130
Network01000Yes
    Bis(diphospho)inositol trisphosphate from Saiardi et al, JBC 275(32); 2000: 24686-92
10 ATP IHP-system

Pathway No. 130
Network2700.051000Yes
    Conc for mammalian brain from Huang et al, Biochem 37; 1998
11 ADP IHP-system

Pathway No. 130
Network699.9951000Yes
    Conc for mammaliam brain from Huang et al, Biochem 37; 1998
12 Ca-ext CaRegulation

Pathway No. 132
Network4000100000Yes
    Extracell Ca conc = 4 mM Extracell vol assumed 100 X cell vol. It is anyway kept buffered for the purposes of the model, so the concentration won't change.
13 IP6_ER MIPP

Pathway No. 120
Network0160No
14 IP5(12456)_ER MIPP

Pathway No. 120
Network0160No
15 IP5(13456)_ER MIPP

Pathway No. 120
Network0160No
16 IP4(1456)_ER MIPP

Pathway No. 120
Network0160No
17 IP3(145)_ER MIPP

Pathway No. 120
Network0160No
18 IP4(1345)_ER MIPP

Pathway No. 120
Network0160No
19 MIPP MIPP

Pathway No. 120
Network0.398160No
    Multiple Inositol Polyphosphate Phosphatase from Nogimori et al, JBC 266(25); 1991: 16499-506 MIPP clustered in ER. Distinct transporters present for cytosolic substrates. Accounts for 30-45% of total 3-phosphatase activity against substrates, hence cytosolic counterparts of this enzyme must be present (as per Chi et al, MCB 20; 2000: 6496-507)
20 CaMKII CaMKII

Pathway No. 121
Network701000No
    Huge concentration of CaMKII. In PSD it is 20-40% of protein, so we assume it is around 2.5% of protein in spine as a whole. This level is so high it is unlikely to matter much if we are off a bit. This comes to about 70 uM. Seen the review: Hanson and Schulman 1992 Ann. Rev. Biuochem 60:559-601

 
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