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Reaction List for pathway PKA (Pathway Number 84) | Kd is calculated only for second order reactions, like nA+nB <->nC or nA<->nC+nD, where n is number and A,B,C,D are molecules, where as for first order reactions Keq is calculated. Kd for higher order reactions is not considered. |   | Name | Kf | Kb | Kd | tau | Substrate | Product | 1 |
cAMP-bind-site-A 1 | 75 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 110 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 1.4667(uM) | - | R2C2-cAMP2 cAMP
| R2C2-cAMP3
| | This site has a higher Kd for cAMP. See Ogreid and Doskeland 1982 FEBS Lett 150:1 161-166 | 2 |
cAMP-bind-site-A 2 | 75 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 32.5 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 0.4333(uM) | - | cAMP R2C2-cAMP3
| R2C2-cAMP4
| | Cooperativity kicks in, now we have a low Kd for cAMP. | 3 |
cAMP-bind-site-B 1 | 54 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 33 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 0.6111(uM) | - | R2C2 cAMP
| R2C2-cAMP
| | Hasler et al FASEB J 6:2734-2741 1992 say Kd =1e-7M for type II, 5.6e-8 M for type I. Smith et al PNAS USA 78:3 1591-1595 1981 say that Ka1 is 2.1e7/M which gives a Kd of 47 nM, Kan = 5e8/M or Kd of 2nM. I prefer numbers from Ogreid and Doskeland Febs Lett 129:2 287-292 1981. Their conditions are more physiological. They have figs suggesting time course of complete assoc is < 1 min. | 4 |
cAMP-bind-site-B 2 | 54 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 33 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 0.6111(uM) | - | R2C2-cAMP cAMP
| R2C2-cAMP2
| | For now let us set this to the same Km (1e-7M) as site B1. This gives kf/kb = .7e-7M * 1e6 / (6e5^2) : 1/(6e5^2) = 2e-13:2.77e-12 | 5 |
inhib-PKA | 60 (uM^-1 s^-1) | 1 (s^-1) | Kd(bf) = 0.0167(uM) | - | PKA-active PKA-inhibitor
| inhibited-PKA
| | See Doskeland and Ogreid Int J Biochem 13:1-19. Not clear what the rates are, but the reaction has to be fast and it has to have a pretty high affinity. The exact values are not critical under these conditions. | 6 |
Release-C1 | 60 (s^-1) | 18 (uM^-1 s^-1) | Kd(cb) = 0.3(uM) | - | R2C2-cAMP4
| PKA-active R2C-cAMP4
| | The complex starts to dissociate and release the catalytic subunit C. This has to be fast, as the activation of PKA by cAMP is also fast. | 7 |
Release-C2 | 60 (s^-1) | 18 (uM^-1 s^-1) | Kd(cb) = 0.3(uM) | - | R2C-cAMP4
| PKA-active R2-cAMP4
| | Second catalytic subunit is now released. |
Pathway Details Molecule List Enzyme List Reaction List
| Database compilation and code copyright (C) 2022, Upinder S. Bhalla and NCBS/TIFR This Copyright is applied to ensure that the contents of this database remain freely available. Please see FAQ for details. |
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